Archive for the ‘Obesity’ Category

The Problem of Being Overweight

Saturday, May 24th, 2008

Fat is an important part of our body. We need it to protect our bones and organs; it is essential for our hormonal and immune systems and it is our energy reserves.

However, when we have more than we need, it reduces our body’s’ flexibility, can put strain on our organs and can eventually affect someone’s health.

To say that someone is ‘overweight’ does not correlate necessarily to how much they weigh. Many things can affect our weight: – water retention, bone size, muscle mass (which weighs 3 times more than fat). That said, there are weight charts that calculate the average weight for someone of a set height and age and can be used to identify potential risks.

Rather, being overweight means that a person has more fat than is considered he optimum amount needed. How this optimum amount is calculated usually in one of two ways. The first is by using skin callipers. These literally pinch folds of skin at various points over the body and measure the layer of fat under the skin. This is normally fairly accurate unless a person has an unusual distribution of fat.

The second method is using he Body mass Index (BMI) scale – this is a calculation based on your weight and height to produce a ‘score’. Although again not ideal as it compares against average scores, it can be used alongside the skin calliper test for a relatively accurate result. People are considered overweight if they have a BMI score of 25-30.

Overweight is the category between ideal weight and obese; the stage before Obesity, when a persons body fat is significantly high that it is a serious risk to their health.

Currently over 25% of girls and 20% of boys of school age in the UK are overweight – and many of these will go on to be obese in the future. The trend in child activity is away from exercise and active playing outside with a shift towards watching TV and playing games consoles. This can only exacerbate the problem.

As well as the physical risks of being overweight, there are many psychological affects. Many people, particularly women, have low self esteem and lack confidence because of their size. One of the primary reasons given for suicide attempts in young people is feeling low about their size or being bullied because they are “fat”.

Being overweight has also been shown to reduce your life chances by influencing other people’s opinion of you. A survey of 2000 personnel staff in the UK in 2005 found that they felt being overweight indicated laziness; the effect of this is that they found an overweight person is less likely to be given a job than a smaller applicant.

The solution to being overweight is to lose weight – this can be achieved by exercise, eating a healthy diet with a careful control of calories to ensure the body needs to use it’s energy reserves and thus break down the fat.

Don’t Eat Junk Food

Monday, April 7th, 2008

I just saw this video on Youtube. It’s title is “McDonald’s makes fat people”. In fact, I think it applies on any kind of junk food. It does not necessarily mean McDonald’s only.

It is true that too much of junk food will certainly make us fat. It is because it is full of unsaturated fat. As a result, remember not to take too much junk food. Of course having some French fries once a while will not hurt. But there will certainly be problem if you eat it everyday!

How to combat child obesity?

Wednesday, March 26th, 2008

Doctors and other health care providers have warned of a health catastrophe if the fast growing numbers of obese children is not brought down very quickly. In a recent study in India, involving 4300 children of middle and upper middle class families, have found that more than 26% are overweight and 3.9% of them are plain obese.

The situation is similar the world over. Aggravating the problem is the established fact that when children watch TV, they take snacks more than usual. These foods are high is salt and calories and very low in fiber. This means a double problem. With the increasing number of both the parents working, the already sedentary children are taking the kind of food that increases the fatty tissues in the body. Besides, if both the parents are obese, the child has more propensities to become obese.

It is not just junk food alone that adds to the fat. Even the traditional cooking style involving refined and bleached wheat and polished rice have dislodged whole grain as the staple cereals.

Syndrome X or dysmetabolic syndrome is spreading fast in these days. It is a defective gene action where the insulin action of the body is not adequate and the fatty tissues are not broken down. Obesity is not a separate thing but a metabolic element of Syndrome X comprising of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, dyslipidemia and high blood pressure.

But what is the harm of bearing a little extra fat for a child? Actually, experts say, obesity in children may give rise to arthritis, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in future for the child.

So, what you will do to keep your children fit and healthy? Let’s have a look –

Do not allow children much time in front of TV or computer playing video games. Besides putting on some extra weight, the habit will be changed to become a couch potato. Define the hours to be spent for TV, but allow them to watch their favorite TV shows.

Make a habit for healthy foods. Encourage them to take green salads and clear soups instead of taking meat salad or sweet corn chicken soup.

While eating at any fast food junction, order the better foods like a pizza is a better alternative to burger and milk shake is always better than cola. This has to be maintained at the parties also. Do not go for a-la-carte menus. Try the simpler and nutritious foods.

Your dinner time should be early in the night and preferably with home-cooked food. This will substantially reduce the time spent in front of TV. After dinner, all the family members should sit together and enjoy each other’s company.

Always choose baked food items over fried good as that will give you less calorie. Moreover, baked items have more fiber that in same amount of fried goods. Fried items contain more LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) which is regarded as ‘bad cholesterol’. If accumulated for a long time, LDL in turn gives rise to increased level of cholesterol.

Give your child more cereals, lentils and vegetables. Make different preparations everyday otherwise your child will get bored with the same menu.

You must cut the red meat as much as possible and supplement with sea food. The latter contains more omega 3 fatty acid which is a potent antioxidant.

Allow them playing for the whole evening after coming back from school.
Fix the timings of taking foods.

Encourage your child to take seasonal fruit and fruit juices.

Give your child plenty of quality time. Try to go for outing every weekend and let your child do the things what they like. Allow them a single day for their choice of food.

Never let your child to put on some weight.

Diet for Quick Weight Loss

Sunday, February 10th, 2008

Millions of people are obsessed with weight loss, mostly because of the inherent dangers of being overweight. In recent years, advanced studies have revealed that being obese can cause serious heart ailments, ulcers, high blood pressure and even depression associated with a low self-esteem. Although obesity can be caused by genetics, a lot of people are obese because of a higher calorie intake. Whenever we eat, food is processed and burned and energy is released. (more…)